Uterine Prolapse : This is a condition when the uterus slips down from its position and comes down into vagina or outside vagina.
Vault prolapse/ post-hysterectomy prolapse : After removal of uterus when vaginal wall slips down or outside,it is called vault prolpase.
Cystocele: Laxity of anterior vaginal wall which leads to slipping of bladder along the vaginal wall into or out of the vagina.
Rectocele/ Enterocele: Laxity of posterior vaginal wall which leads to slipping of rectum or intestines along the vaginal wall into or out of the vagina.
Urine incontinence: Involuntary leak of urine.
Overactive bladder: A common condition where a woman experiences frequency, urgency, or urgency leak of urine and frequent nighttime urination.
Stress Urinary Incontinence: Leakage of urine on sneezing, coughing, lifting weights.
Voiding dysfunction: When a woman is not able to empty her bladder fully or needs to strain to pass urine and complains of urine retention.
Recurrent UTI: One of the most common problems faced by women visiting a urogynaecology opd.
Interstitial cystitis/Bladder Pain Syndrome: A distressing condition with pain or discomfort in the bladder region associated with bladder filling, in absence of urine infection.
Stool incontinence: Involuntary leak of stool, commonly associated with Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injury.
Vulvodynia: A chronic painful condition of the vulva characterized by burning stinging, pain, or itching without a known cause.
Chronic Pelvic Pain: pain in the lower abdomen or pelvis that lasts for six months or longer, and can be intermittent or constant, not exclusively related to menstruation.
Dyspareunia: Pain during sex Can be associated with dryness, infection of vagina or any painful pelvic disease.
Vesico-Vaginal Fistula: an abnormal opening formed between the bladder and the vaginal wall, causing urine leakage into the vagina, and can be caused by childbirth, surgery, injury, or infection.
Gynaecological & Obstetric Treatment
Fibroid: A non-cancerous growth on the walls of the uterus that can cause heavy menstrual flow, pressure symptoms, or infertility.
Adenomyosis: A condition where the lining of the uterus grows into the muscular wall of the uterus. It can cause heavy or painful menstrual bleeding, and pelvic pain during intercourse.
Recurrent vulvovaginal infections: Infections of the vulva and vagina, with symptoms like itching, burning, and abnormal discharge, caused by bacteria, yeast, or parasites.
PID (Pelvic Inflammatory Disease): an infection of the female reproductive organs. It can affect the uterus, fallopian tubes, and ovaries.
Post-Menopausal Bleeding: vaginal bleeding after a year without a menstrual period, is abnormal and requires medical evaluation, as it can indicate various conditions, including benign ones and, in some cases, cancer.
Irregular/Inter-menstrual bleeding: vaginal bleeding occurring between periods or at irregular intervals, can be caused by hormonal imbalances, infections, or underlying medical conditions
Polyps(Uterine or Cervical): an abnormal growth of tissue that protrudes from a mucous membrane. Most are benign, some can become cancerous or precancerous. They can occur in various locations, including uterus, and cervix.
PCOS: a syndrome of hormonal disturbance presenting with irregular, heavy periods, weight gain, excessive facial and body hair, infertility, and if untreated can lead to gestational diabetes Diabetes, endometrial cancer.
Ovarian cysts: are fluid-filled pockets on the ovaries that can grow to a very large size. They are usually harmless but can develop into cancer in rare cases.
Genito-urinary syndrome of menopause: a chronic, progressive condition characterized by vulvovaginal, sexual, and lower urinary tract symptoms due to decreased estrogen levels after menopause.